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Orthopaedic Surgery
Meniscus Injuries: Review Questions
Mark D. Miller, MD
Dr. Miller is an Associate Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery and Co-Director of Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA.
Choose the single best answer for each question.
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1. A 20-year-old college football player twisted his right knee while attempting to make a tackle. He cannot completely extend his knee. There is minimal effusion and medial joint line tenderness. Laxity is not evident with either anteroposterior or varus/valgus stress. His magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan demonstrates a displaced bucket handle tear of the medial meniscus. What is the appropriate treatment for this patient?
- Manipulation with reduction of the meniscus and return to play
- Open meniscectomy
- Arthroscopic meniscectomy
- Meniscal repair
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2. A 40-year-old woman complains of lateral joint line pain. For the last several months, she has noticed a 1-cm nodule lateral at the joint line. The nodule is mobile and appears to be cystic. Extended nonoperative management has failed. What is the appropriate treatment for this patient?
- Aspiration of the cyst and intra-articular steroid injection
- En bloc resection of the cyst
- Arthroscopic meniscectomy and arthroscopic cyst decompression
- Arthroscopic meniscectomy and en bloc resection of the cyst
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3. A 16-year-old girl undergoing anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is noted to have a discoid lateral meniscus. The meniscus is not torn or hypermobile. What is the appropriate treatment for this patients discoid meniscus?
- No treatment
- Partial meniscectomy/saucerization
- Total meniscectomy
- Meniscal repair/stabilization
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4. A 55-year-old man with early arthritis of the knee complains of medial joint pain and catching. He has tried 3 months of conservative measures such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, glucosamine, and physical therapy. An intra-articular steroid injection did not provide relief. His primary care physician ordered an MRI scan, which shows moderate chondrosis and a degenerative medial meniscal tear. What is the appropriate treatment for this patient?
- Continued conservative management
- Intra-articular viscosupplementation
- Arthroscopic débridement and partial meniscectomy
- Total or unicompartmental knee arthroplasty
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5. An 18-year-old female basketball player hurt her knee while landing after making a basket. She felt a pop and had immediate swelling. Physical examination and MRI confirm that she has a complete ACL tear and a vertical tear in the posterior horn of the medial meniscus. What is the appropriate treatment for this patient?
- ACL reconstruction with delayed meniscal repair
- Meniscal repair with delayed ACL reconstruction
- Meniscal repair with fibrin clot and ACL reconstruction
- Meniscal repair and ACL reconstruction
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